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Making sure you buy the correct size pond pump

It may sound daft but the most important thing with pumps is to decide at the start what you want it to do.
It’s the first thing we ask, do you want it to run
1….a fountain
2….fountain and waterfall,
3….waterfall and filter unit
4….Just a filter unit


Bear in mind most manufactures quote max outputs at ground level on their units (which means down bank with the wind behind them) so don't expect a 2000ltr pump to deliver 2000ltrs 3ft or a mtr up in the air it wont do it. If you follow the tips below most customers can work out the right size for their pool and if in doubt go one size up, as its better to be able to adjust the flow rather than try and get more out of one that wont do it.

Fountains.
Most customers who want a fountain are not thinking of ones 10mtrs (30’) high and don't have pools big enough to catch the water when it comes down anyway. What they are looking for is the sound of water, something to draw the eye across to the pool and create splash which in turn is good for the fish in the summer months-as water hitting water puts oxygen in. So what can you get for your money and what can you expect from each size.


Pump sizes 700,900 and 1000ltr.
These will give a fountain 1/2-1mtr high (2-3’) , they normally come with 1 bell type and 1 spray type fountain heads and are the most reasonably priced. Needless to say the 1000ltr will give a higher fountain than the 900 and so on down.


Pump size 1500-2000ltr.

The fountain height with these will be 11/2mtrs (4-5’) and again come with different spray heads.

The heights quoted on all models are with spray type heads fitted, if you use the bell jets it will be lower and customers who want geyser jets would be better to contact us first as these require more water to work correctly and we can recommend the pump according to what you want it to do.

The above will cover 90% of customers who want a fountain however we can supply equipment to do whatever height you want, again speak to us first if you want fountains higher than the above , tell us what you want and we will recommend the pump to do your special job.

Waterfalls.
The formular for working out a waterfall is as follows, this is based on the width of channel you want the water to flow down. For every 2.54cm-1” wide you require one of the following:
Slow flow; 225ltr-50gal per inch
Medium flow: 340ltr-75gal per inch
Fast flow : 450ltr-100gal per inch


Most pre-shaped waterfall units are approx 10-12cm (4-5”) wide were the water flows so you can see if you want a medium flow you are looking at 1500ltrs-300gals to make it look right.
You also need to take into account the height above pool level as we have already explained mfc’s quote maximum delivery and not what they will deliver upwards-what we call the head.
Again90% of customers have waterfalls below 11/2mtr-5’ in height above the pool and may find this formular of help.
Waterfalls upto 1mtr-3’ knock 25% off mfc’s quoted size. ie: 2000ltr will be 1500 at 1mtr-3’ head
Waterfalls upto 11/2mtr-5’ knock off 50% of quoted size.
For extra large waterfalls in height or volume ask us first and we will make sure the pump will do the job you want before purchase.

Waterfalls and Fountains.
Follow the formular given for waterfalls and add an extra 500ltr for a small fountain as well or add 1000-1500ltr for a larger one. Most pumps above 1000ltrs are supplied with tees and fountain heads as standard so you will get the fittings required.

Filters.
With most filters you need to turn over 40-50% of the water in your pool every hour-24hrs a day, and unless you do this the chances are, your filter system will not work and keep your pool clear. Supply this and they can be like magic, the guarantee’s are based on this and if you don't move this amount its at your risk as to it working.
So the first job is to work out the volume of your pool, for this you may find the following formular of help. In feet take the average length, width and depth of your pool and multiply them together :
I.e. Pool 10’x5’x2’=10x5x2=cube feet x 6.25 which is how many gallons in a cubic ft.
So 10x5=50 x2=100 x6.25= 625galls in that size of pool.
You now need to move 40-50% so the flow to your filter should be 280-325gph at the height you are sighting your filter. Use the same guide quoted in the waterfalls section as to how much to knock off the quoted size and you should have the correct pump for the job.
Failing that ask us, we can do it for you over the phone but remember to have your pool size to hand so we can work it out.

A word of caution when talking about volume’s of water a pump moves.

To get the correct volume out of your pump it is most important that the correct size of pipe work is used for whichever pump you have, do not reduce the outlet size down or you will reduce the flow drastically. Reduce a 1” outlet to 1/2” and you have reduced the flow by upto 50%.
Again if you are buying a pump from us measure up the pipe you require and ask us to supply the correct one at the time of purchase or tell us which pump and model you have and we can tell you what you should have on it.

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